Back to StoriesCaretaking America's Wild Homefront
October 3, 2017
Caretaking America's Wild HomefrontFor Susan Marsh, Who Donned A Forest Service Uniform, Mountains Were Her Medicine
I began working for the United States
Forest Service with hopes that my job would enable me to give something back to
places that were my salve and salvation. Having watched the private wood lots
of my youth bulldozed for subdivisions, I grew up believing that I was a
witness to the last gasp of wild nature.
My eyes were opened on a backpacking
trip to the Glacier Peak Wilderness, where we camped in high meadows and drank
from ice-cold creeks and spent the majority of our time hiking off trail. To a
15-year-old who had only car-camped with her parents, this was a vast and
unexplored land, where I might have been the first person to stand on a minor,
unnamed summit. No bulldozer was going to come destroy this place.
I was only dimly aware that I had spent the week in a
national forest wilderness. It was all ‘just the woods’ to me, whether a state park
or Mt. Rainier. It was public land, not belonging to the government but rather,
as Woody Guthrie famously sang, to you and me.
For much of the 19th century and extending into the last one, our government vigorously
sponsored liquidation of the public domain, delivering vast acreages to timber
enterprises and railroads and all but begging each prospective homesteader to
claim his quarter-section of prairie sod. Later a new idea took root, that of
holding land in common for future generations.
During Congressional debates
over a park proposed for an obscure district in the Rocky Mountains known as John
Colter’s Hell, nay-sayers predicted that no one would ever go there. As if to
prove them wrong, ladies and gents of distinction sat behind smoke-belching
steam engines for days and wedged themselves into mule-drawn stagecoaches to
enjoy an adventure in Yellowstone. It’s hard to envision Yellowstone today as a
place where nobody goes.
I was a child who delighted in climbing
trees and running through the grass of vacant fields, who would abandon the
sidewalk in favor of a dirt path winding beside it. I imagined an endless
forest trail as I ran along the strip of packed earth, anticipating what lay
beyond the next curve, and the next, until the path petered out and I was
forced back onto the concrete.
By the time I was grown, wildland
conservation drew me like the force of gravity. I collected degrees in natural
science and environmental planning, subjects I hoped would land me an outdoor
job. I didn’t seek employment with the government per se, but working for the
Forest Service sounded like getting paid to work among the trees. Having come
of age hearing “Ask not what your country can do for you…”, I knew that service
in some form would be my calling. How better to fulfill it than to serve what I
most loved?
I tried a few other things before I landed at the Forest
Service. As precinct committeeperson for the Democratic Party, I helped with
fundraising telethons, went door to door seeking signatures, and slept on the
living room floors of strangers.
One day a fellow volunteer asked what inspired
me and all I could offer was a lame and abstract reply—it seemed important.
What about it seemed important? Well, I didn’t know…everything. I squirmed
uncomfortably under his penetrating gaze until it dawned on me that he was
simply flirting.
I’m still trying to answer his question, even if he didn’t
ask sincerely. I was driven by youthful enthusiasm mostly, an impulse destined
to peter out over time. It didn’t take long for me to learn that the need for
energetic volunteers was endless and activism of this type was not my style.
Perhaps my realization was only a reaction to changing times – when I canvassed
the neighborhood people no longer listened politely to my earnest spiel but
shut the door in my face.
When I spoke up at public hearings in favor of wilderness conservation, people would grab me by the sleeve when I walked back to my seat, hissing in my face about how wrong I was. Their antipathy had little to do with what I had politely presented during my three minutes at the microphone. I was an outsider with no right to weigh in on the topic at hand. I grew up here too, I told one nasty woman, and pulled my arm away.
"When I spoke up at public hearings in favor of wilderness conservation, people would grab me by the sleeve when I walked back to my seat, hissing in my face about how wrong I was. Their antipathy had little to do with what I had politely presented during my three minutes at the microphone. I was an outsider with no right to weigh in on the topic at hand.
Displays of intolerance still make me
wince. It seems that all a person needs in order to prevail in public discourse
is a strong opinion and a big mouth. Those who want to learn and listen at a
public meeting slip out the side door when the bellicose drunks arrive. I don’t
blame them. A few times, if I hadn’t been standing at the front of the room in
my Forest Service uniform trying to keep the drunks from shouting me down, I
would have joined them.
But you can’t run away from the chance to offer another
point of view—one of sharing, listening, and trying to understand another’s way
of seeing the world. If the drunks or the me-first crowd drive everyone else
away with their insistent demands, who’s left to stand up for finding common
ground?
A few years ago I was involved in an effort to save a
backcountry area in the Wyoming Range from natural gas development. While my
role was peripheral, I was deeply impressed by the commitment and intelligence
of those who led the charge. Some didn’t trust each other. A couple nearly came
to blows over a disagreement.
But in the end they worked toward a common goal,
each according to his or her style. And in the end, the Noble Basin remains a
backcountry area in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem where people hunt and fish and big game moves through in its
seasonal migrations unimpeded by industrial development. We can do this, but we
have to put down our guard and our fists and talk to each other.
Our electeds don’t necessarily want to talk to us. I ask
myself why I should tolerate this, and then wonder what I can do about it,
except to vote for somebody else. Easy to feel helpless, especially if you’re
shy and were raised to not bother people.
After 30 years in the Forest Service, I retired in 2010.
I made mistakes, tried my best, and maybe accomplished some of what I hoped in
giving back. And in spite of ongoing attempts to divest citizens of our public
land inheritance without our permission (isn’t this called stealing?), the
national forests remain. The woods are still common ground, belonging to us
all. Not for sale to the highest bidder, not for the purposes of industrial
tourism or resource extraction alone, but for the soul-salve they give to those
who seek grace and quietude.
"But you can’t run away from the chance to offer another point of view—one of sharing, listening, and trying to understand another’s way of seeing the world. If the drunks or the me-first crowd drive everyone else away with their insistent demands, who’s left to stand up for finding common ground?"
After most of a lifetime, I have a much better answer to the
young man who once asked what inspired me. I searched inside for inspiration,
some drive that I couldn’t define or articulate.
Now, I simply spread my arms.
All this, I say. This woods, this sky, this wild and beautiful sacred land.
This moment in time when we each are invited to love what matters most to us,
and to say so.
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